Kidney in A Sentence

    1

    The reniform masses are known as kidney ore.

    2

    Sow a few kidney beans for an early forced crop. Expel damp, and assist the ripening of late grapes and peaches with fires during the day.

    3

    The kidney has similar relations in both species, and is identical with the organ spoken of by many authors as the triangular gland.

    4

    Kidney haemorrhage and albuminuria is a constant symptom.

    5

    When the pericardium is cut open from above in an animal otherwise entire, the anterior face of the kidney is seen forming the posterior wall of the pericardial chamber; on the deep edge of this face, a little to the left of the attachment of the auricle to the floor of the pericardium, is seen a depression; this depression contains the opening from the pericardium into the kidney.

    6

    If, for instance, we find that instead of the natural number of Malpighian bodies in the kidney there are only half that number, then we are entitled to say that this defect represents disease of structure; and if we find that the organ is excreting a new substance, such as albumen, we can affirm logically that its function is abnormal.

    7

    First, male cats are very prone to kidney stones, which can eventually be deadly.

    8

    If you are experiencing an elimination problem with your cat, it could be caused by a medical problem such as urethral blockage, bladder infection, cystitis or a kidney problem.

    9

    If your feline friend stops using the litter box, there may be a medical problem such as a bladder infection, a urethral blockage, cystitis or a kidney problem.

    10

    Lower protein formulas are highly recommended for cats with impaired kidney function.

    11

    Being overweight increases the chances for developing insulin resistance diabetes and kidney disease.

    12

    According to the Environmental Protection Agency, VOC's can cause a wide array of health concerns, ranging from eye irritation to liver and kidney damage.

    13

    Kidney and liver damage is also a common side affect of some toxins found in cleaning products.

    14

    According to the National Kidney and Urological Disease Clearing House, an information resource, your kidneys process approximately 200 quarts of blood every day, and remove about 2 quarts of waste and water daily, too.

    15

    Untreated diabetes can lead to heart attacks, blindness, circulation problems, kidney failure, limb amputation, and other serious complications.

    16

    Patients suffering from heart, kidney, or lung disease, as well as those who experience strokes, commonly exhibit the signs of dementia.

    17

    The gonad has no accessory organs and except in Neri- tidae no duct, but discharges into the right kidney.

    18

    These soluble salts combine with the albumins in the body, and are deposited as minute granules of silver albuminate in the connective tissue of the skin papillae, serous membranes, the intima of arteries and the kidney.

    19

    Some of them by stimulating the kidney cells act as diuretics, but others apparently lack this action.

    20

    Fake left, right to the kidney, Xander instructed the Oracle in the ring.

    21

    Treatment for kidney disease focuses on blood pressure control using ACE inhibitors.

    22

    He was showing signs of a serious kidney ailment for which there was no effective treatment.

    23

    Kidney transplant patients in particular are prone to gout and are often prescribed allopurinol.

    24

    Another cause of kidney damage is a condition called amyloidosis which occurs in 10-20% of cases.

    25

    Neurological storage disease has been reported in this breed and renal amyloidosis, a form of kidney disease, has also been seen.

    26

    Each segmental artery supplies a specific area of the kidney and they do not anastomose with each other.

    27

    A renal angiogram helps to diagnose narrowed blood vessels to the kidney.

    28

    His is a timely arrival is Grant is currently sidelined with a kidney injury.

    29

    While pinto beans are traditional, you can use red or black kidney beans instead, or a combination.

    30

    Like ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers have also been shown to be beneficial in diabetic kidney disease.

    31

    The contents of a lumbar hernia may include small or large bowel, omentum, stomach, liver or rarely the kidney.

    32

    San Fran burger A tasty vegetarian burger with kidney beans, peppers, sweetcorn & mozzarella cheese.

    33

    Plants present in the grassland include pignut, harebell, kidney vetch and several orchids including greater butterfly orchid.

    34

    Animal protein is high in sulfur which can leach calcium from the bones and form painful kidney stones.

    35

    Originally Page wrapped cellophane around a kidney to show that it could happen (1939 ).

    36

    Bailey has kidney problems and after catching chickenpox had to be admitted to the ward so doctors could keep an eye on her.

    37

    Additional sources of zinc include brown and wholemeal bread, wholegrain breakfast cereals and red kidney beans chickpeas and lentils.

    38

    The foremost concern for persons with diabetes who use chromium is the development of kidney problems.

    39

    Viruses from the lung tissue in Toronto patients readily infected monkey kidney cells, and no known human coronavirus infects that cell line.

    40

    Now kidney cell cultures from just 10 monkeys provide enough vaccine for everyone in the country.

    41

    Acute kidney damage can occur as a rare side effect of some medications and other rare conditions.

    42

    One was for my mom to undergo kidney dialysis.

    43

    About 50% of patients require dialysis or a kidney transplant at some time in their lives.

    44

    In general, peritoneal dialysis is suitable for most children with kidney failure.

    45

    There are special rules for some kidney dialysis patients to help them qualify.

    46

    Do you suffer from liver, kidney or lung disease?

    47

    Buddhism and organ donation Hindu Dharma and organ donation Could I be a living kidney donor?

    48

    Kidney and blood abnormalities in rats fed one of Monsanto's GM maize in Monsanto's secret dossier.

    49

    Kidney disease To study the regulation of complement activity on vascular endothelium; implications for kidney disease.

    50

    Derived from the white kidney bean it contains no ephedrine, no caffeine, no stimulants and there's no failure.

    51

    This image opposite is of ducts in the kidney, which are lined by simple cuboidal epithelium.

    52

    The lower margin should be visible behind the hepatic flexure, looping down medial to the upper pole of the kidney.

    53

    The stomach wall also secretes gastrin while the kidney produces the hormone renin.

    54

    This type of arrangement is found in the kidney glomerulus, where the basal lamina acts as a permeability barrier or sieve.

    55

    Rarely worms invade the abdominal cavity, causing granulomas of the liver, ovary, kidney, spleen, and lung.

    56

    Among the grass, underfoot, is thyme, the spiny rest harrow, yellow kidney vetch, and pale blue harebells.

    57

    Do not take Priadel if you have kidney or heart problems, Addison's disease or untreated hypothyroidism.

    58

    Medical advice should be sought before using ibuprofen if your child has asthma, heart, kidney or liver problems.

    59

    The center is involved in treatment and research into kidney cancer including immunotherapy.

    60

    Until recently, I was the over indulgent owner of my beloved Titch, but he sadly died from kidney failure in September.

    61

    Some scientists say that deliberately inducing ketosis can lead to muscle breakdown, dehydration, headaches, nausea, and kidney problems.

    62

    He donated a kidney to his wife in 1998.

    63

    What other link must be made between the transplanted kidney and the body to allow the kidney to work?

    64

    Advances in treatment for diseases of the kidney The London Hospital received its first artificial kidney in 1959.

    65

    The sonographic features of renal vein thrombosis include an enlarged kidney with absent venous flow on CDI or PD imaging [22] .

    66

    Click Here Further Details kidney stones in Adults A guide to kidney stones in adults.

    67

    One of the reasons why live donor kidney transplantation is so successful is because the CIT is only one to two hours long.

    68

    Most likely to happen with a transplant kidney, or in American football apparently.

    69

    For example inadequately cooked kidney beans contain compounds called lectins that can cause a toxic effect on the blood.

    70

    Cooking kidney beans If you buy dried kidney beans, it's important to cook them properly.

    71

    If you're using kidney beans let them boil hard for ten minutes.

    72

    I like chili con carne but I hate those kidney beans.

    73

    Rinse well and put the red kidney beans on to cook.

    74

    The white kidney bean itself originates in Central America, in Mexico and Guatemala.

    75

    Side effects can include kidney stones, constipation and slowed growth.

    76

    This is because kidney beans contain a natural toxin (called lectin) that can cause stomach aches and vomiting.

    77

    A peaceful application of shock waves is the use of focussed shocks to shatter kidney stones, a procedure known as shock wave lithotripsy.

    78

    Treatment to remove a kidney stone ESWL (extra-corporeal shockwave lithotripsy) is very useful for stones in the kidney or upper ureter.

    79

    Renal lupus Lupus affecting the kidney is sometimes said to be the most severe lupus.

    80

    Even apparently healthy survivors may suffer from immune dysfunction, or kidney or brain malformations, which can contribute to death later.

    81

    Complications set in because of kidney malfunction and I had to spend some time in hospital.

    82

    If all these cutaneous manifestations are present, then hamartomas maybe present within the CNS, kidney, retina and lungs etc.

    83

    Furthermore, the only abnormal genes were found in abnormal lung and kidney tissue, arguing against genetic mosaicism.

    84

    However, they don't go mushy like haricot or kidney beans.

    85

    My kidney biopsy showed mesangial nephritis and it responded well to steroids.

    86

    The kidney contains millions of small filters called nephrons.

    87

    Buddhism and organ donation Hindu Dharma and organ donation Hindu Dharma and organ donation Could I be a living kidney donor?

    88

    The aim of this project is to characterize one or more of these genes and establish its role in kidney organogenesis.

    89

    Pax-2 is expressed in early kidney organogenesis, Wilms ' tumor and renal cell carcinoma.

    90

    More rarely, paracetamol overdose can also cause severe kidney damage.

    91

    This causes a decrease in urinary oxalate, which reduces the risk of kidney stones.

    92

    Vitamin B6 deficiency leads to an increase in kidney stones as a result of elevated urinary oxalate.

    93

    The term " kidney stone " will refer only to calcium oxalate stones.

    94

    Several structural and gene expression changes have been shown in many tissues, including pancreas, liver, kidney, muscle and adipose tissue.

    95

    In rats, there was a small increase in the incidence of transitional cell papillomas in the urinary bladder and kidney.

    96

    The right kidney parenchyma was thinned and irregular and contained low attenuation areas and tiny foci of calcification.

    97

    A value above 300mg is called proteinuria (a more advanced stage of diabetic kidney disease ).

    98

    Using two kits, the Abbot and Diagnostic Pasteur, in one study, p24 was detected transiently in 12/14 kidney recipients.

    99

    Some non-depolarising muscle relaxants depend on the kidney for elimination.

    100

    Low blood pressure causes a release of the enzyme renin from the kidney.

    101

    In the blood vessels of the kidney, are cells which secrete the hormone renin.

    102

    The corticosteroid hormones which are often used to treat the kidney disease may also retard growth.

    103

    The inflammation can result in urine retention which in turn can cause bladder, urethra and kidney infection.

    104

    Brief scientific background Kidney stones are most commonly composed of insoluble salts of calcium.

    105

    Roger Kidney, Stag Weekend, Prague, June 2006 We would all highly recommend a ski (or summer) holiday in Slovenia.

    106

    A kidney stone is a possible cause of this.

    107

    I have since been diagnosed with a ureteric stricture, which is scarring to the kidney pipes.

    108

    Last year 461 people received a living kidney transplant - a 21% increase on the previous year.

    109

    Aldosterone achieves this by its action on the collecting tubules of the kidney.

    110

    Uranium has a particular effect on the proximal tubules of the kidney.

    111

    Kidney tissue The renal tubule is continuous with Bowman's capsule.

    112

    Among them is Fanconi's syndrome, which is a dysfunction of the proximal kidney tubules.

    113

    There is also a duct from each kidney called the ureter, which carries urine to the bladder.

    114

    Nevertheless, the surgeon should be prepared to divide the ureter and even remove the right kidney if required.

    115

    A large stone in the right ureter obstructing the right kidney.

    116

    Locally dropwort and kidney vetch may be found, both species rare in the Dales.

    117

    As contrasted r', Aperture of the neph with the Aspidobranchia, we find that in ridium (kidney).

    118

    Lord Lister's discoveries brought these new methods to bear with a certainty and a celerity previously undreamed of; and many visceral maladies, such as visceral ulcers, disease of the pancreas, stone of the kidney or gall-bladder, perityphlitis, ovarian dropsy, which in the earlier part of the 19th century were either fatal or crippling, are now taken promptly and safely in hand, and dealt with successfully.

    119

    But the most important fact is that ammonium benzoate is largely used - often in combination with urinary anodynes such as tincture of hyoscyamus - as a urinary antiseptic in cases of cystitis (inflammation of the bladder) and pyelitis (inflammation of the pelvis of the kidney).

    120

    The new millenium has shown a particularly marked increase in the number of cases of lamb dysentery, pulpy kidney and black disease.

    121

    Click image to enlarge Cross section of kidney nephron from rainbow trout naturally infected with Yersinia ruckeri.

    122

    Many moths have a kidney shaped mark (reniform stigma) roughly two thirds of the way back on the forewing.

    123

    Scleroderma kidney is really a disease of the blood supply inside the kidney.

    124

    Mick Anson, a 40-year-old town planner from Brighton who received his new kidney in 1987, is the player with the longest-surviving transplant.

    125

    The oldest organ transplant recipient received a new kidney at the age of 85.

    126

    Thus ANN tools could be used for improved donor kidney allocation and for exploring the role of HLA in transplant rejection.

    127

    Kidney tissue The renal tubule is continuous with Bowman 's capsule.

    128

    As a result, the amount of glucose that gets filtered into the kidney tubules increases also.

    129

    Among them is Fanconi 's syndrome, which is a dysfunction of the proximal kidney tubules.

    130

    In the kidney all the urea in the blood is excreted, along with a varying amount of water.

    131

    This shows up on X-rays, and it can be followed traveling from the kidney, down the ureters into the bladder.

    132

    Urogenital system Abnormal kidney function has been observed in clinical studies.

    133

    Investigating the effects of rheumatoid arthritis Kidney disease To study the regulation of complement activity on vascular endothelium; implications for kidney disease.

    134

    A year later, during a routine physical, I learned I had an irreversible and life-threatening kidney disease.

    135

    It has been more than five years since my doctors first told me about my "best case" scenario, and I don't feel like I'm in imminent danger of complete kidney failure.

    136

    Kidney cysts are present at birth, and they gradually grow larger and eventually replace healthy kidney tissue.

    137

    Although incurable, this form of kidney disease is treatable.

    138

    As with humans, obesity in cats can lead to other health problems, including kidney and liver disease, heart disease and disorders of the intestinal tract.

    139

    For an additional fee, most companies offer add-on riders to cover the cost of chronic illness like cancer, heart disease and kidney disease.

    140

    These typically healthy animals suddenly developed kidney problems after the ingestion of the now recalled food items.

    141

    What is the prognosis of a kidney transplant for a fifteen-year-old cat?

    142

    A number of cats have developed kidney failure in a very short time period after eating these foods.

    143

    Male cats do have a tendency to get kidney stones, so anytime you notice him squatting but not urinating, please take him in to the vet.

    144

    Not all male cats develop kidney stones, and I don't think this is a problem yet, but just be aware of his bathroom habits to be on the safe side.

    145

    If he does indeed have kidney stones, this can be deadly if not treated.

    146

    Second, I would switch the cats to a cat food specifically formulated to prevent kidney stones.

    147

    Once his infection and/or kidney problems are treated, your cat will likely stop spraying.

    148

    He lost a kidney and spleen to the cancer, so I'd like to know if this can affect him in any way?

    149

    The following herbs are great for kidney health, and some will also improve or assist with kidney stone issues.

    150

    Green tea provides numerous health benefits, including lowering cholesterol and improving kidney function.

    151

    Uva ursi is a good herb for both urinary tract infections and kidney cleansing.

    152

    Couch grass is useful for kidney health and, according to herbalist Lynn' Newman's booklet, Common Uses of Herbal Extracts, good for dissolving small kidney deposits.

    153

    Each of these herbs should be used according to the package or label directions, and if you have any kidney disease or other illnesses, only in consultation with your physician or an herbalist.

    154

    A triangle or kidney shape made compact and interesting vanities.

    155

    These skin-whitening creams contain mercurous chloride, which is readily absorbed through the skin . . . Mercury poisoning is known to cause neurological and kidney damage and may also lead to psychiatric disorders."

    156

    There are other foods like sprouted kidney beans that should be avoided.

    157

    Beans - Kidney beans, black beans, and other legumes from the bean family are packed with protein and perfectly suited to vegetarian burger recipes.

    158

    Steamed kale, ricotta, and kidney beans - This upscale wheatberry salad will suit even the most discerning eaters in your family.

    159

    For people who suffer from kidney issues, too much protein can lead to further health problems.

    160

    You may already know that smoking causes lung cancer, but did you realize it increases your risk for cancer of the mouth, larynx, esophagus, bladder, kidney, pancreas, and stomach?

    161

    In both sexes, smoking is linked to cancers of the lung, bladder, pancreas, kidney, larynx, pharynx, and esophagus.

    162

    Smoking and chewing can also cause cancers such as kidney, pancreatic, cervical, and stomach, acute myeloid leukemia, and numerous oral cancers such as lip, tongue, cheeks, gums, and the floor and roof of the mouth.

    163

    Mary-Kate Olsen was admitted to a New York Hospital on November 20 for a reported kidney infection.

    164

    That is, until she was admitted to a New York hospital for a kidney infection.

    165

    No further information is being offered as to the severity of the kidney infection.

    166

    She was born with crossed eyes that required two surgeries to correct, and suffered from kidney problems as well.

    167

    However, the dramatic increase in water consumption could signal an undetected kidney problem that is just now presenting outward signs.

    168

    However, the urine test revealed a kidney infection and blood in the urine.

    169

    Can kidney infections cause this heavy of a skin disorder?

    170

    There's an outside chance that this is more than just a kidney infection.

    171

    There's also a chance that the skin condition is completely unrelated to the kidney problem.

    172

    Russell Louie and his wife came to this conclusion based on all the books and research they did after their first two cats died of kidney failure at age 17.

    173

    Donors receive a full blood panel, kidney check and basic physical exam at no charge.

    174

    You can also add pre-cooked lima beans or kidney beans if they have not been cooked in salty water.

    175

    Kidney shaped paisley designs are perhaps the most well known pattern in the world.

    176

    Improved liver and kidney function, which helps to detoxify the body.

    177

    Poisoning symptoms range from slight bleeding to bowel perforation to liver and kidney damage.

    178

    If a physician believes that the alcohol cannot be metabolized fast enough with an IV drip they may order kidney dialysis.

    179

    Since the long-term effects of lead poisoning can lead to kidney failure, memory loss and even death, it is better to be safe than sorry.

    180

    If you have diabetes, kidney disease, or another long-term illness, your doctor can help you make any adjustments you need.

    181

    Many hospitals specialize in different methodologies such as cancer, heart disease, burns, kidney disease, or geriatrics.

    182

    If the disease is not treated, the parasitical infection can cause anemia, cardiac disease, kidney disease and endocrine failure.

    183

    Restless leg syndrome may be caused by anemia, pregnancy, some types of medications, alcohol, nicotine, or kidney disease.

    184

    Kidney failure - When the kidneys malfunction, body fluids including electrolytes go off balance, which can lead to muscle spasms.

    185

    Some diseases, such as Parkinson's disease, kidney disease, circulatory problems and heart disease can lead to cramping in the leg muscles even while you are sleeping.

    186

    Epoetin aids the body in producing red blood cells and is currently used to treat anemia associated with kidney disease or caused by some drugs.

    187

    Blood chemistries will be done to help determine if liver or kidney problems are present.

    188

    The elderly also often have reduced kidney function or underlying diseases, or take medications that make them more vulnerable to dehydration.

    189

    If untreated, the disease eventually progresses to kidney failure and death.

    190

    Urinalysis is done to evaluate kidney function.

    191

    Henoch-Schönlein purpura-A syndrome sometimes classified as a hypersensitivity vasculitis, associated with a variety of digestive symptoms, pain in the joints, and kidney involvement.

    192

    Chronic illness, kidney disease treated by dialysis, and steroid use increase vulnerability to infection.

    193

    The undigested fructose accumulates in the liver, kidneys, and small intestine, progressively causing damage that can lead to liver and kidney failure.

    194

    If the diet is relaxed, the child may fail to grow normally or may develop liver or kidney complications.

    195

    People who already have kidney or liver disease or liver infections should also consult with a physician before using the drug.

    196

    Untreated strep throat has the potential to cause scarlet fever, kidney damage, or rheumatic fever.

    197

    Kidney and bladder problems are also common.

    198

    Wilms' tumor is a cancerous tumor of the kidney that usually occurs in young children.

    199

    The cells mature and organize into the normal kidney structure.

    200

    These cells are also capable of invading nearby structures within the kidney and traveling out of the kidney into other structures.

    201

    Liver and kidney function testing will also be performed as well as a urinalysis.

    202

    Intravenous pyelography, in which a dye injected into a vein helps show the structures of the kidney, can also be used in diagnosing this type of tumor.

    203

    Treatment for Wilms' tumor almost always begins with surgery to remove or decrease the size of the kidney tumor.

    204

    Except in patients who have tumors in both kidneys, this surgery usually requires complete removal of the affected kidney.

    205

    In cases where the tumor affects both kidneys, surgeons will try to preserve the kidney with the smaller tumor by removing only a portion of the kidney, if possible.

    206

    This cell type is called clear cell sarcoma of the kidney.

    207

    Nutrient loss can be accelerated by diarrhea, excessive sweating, heavy bleeding (hemorrhage), or kidney failure.

    208

    Kidney and heart problems develop in adulthood.

    209

    A diet low in sodium and protein may be beneficial to those individuals who have some kidney complications.

    210

    If kidney problems progress, kidney dialysis or kidney transplantation may be required.

    211

    Although patients with Fabry's disease usually survive to adulthood, they are at increased risk for stroke, heart attack, and kidney damage.

    212

    In patients with types A and B NPD, there is a build-up of sphingomyelin in cells of the brain, liver, spleen, kidney, and lung.

    213

    Treatment for scarlet fever is intended to offset the possibility of serious complications such as rheumatic fever (a heart disease) or kidney inflammation (glomerulonephritis) can develop.

    214

    Scarlet fever is caused by group A streptococcal bacteria (S. pyogenes), highly toxic microbes that can also cause strep throat, wound or skin infections, pneumonia, and serious kidney infections.

    215

    Not completing the course of therapy increases the risk of developing rheumatic fever and kidney inflammation.

    216

    The ureter drains urine from the kidney into the bladder.

    217

    It has a valve at its bottom end that prevents urine from flowing backward into the kidney.

    218

    Normally there is one ureter on each side of the body for each kidney.

    219

    Someone may have four kidneys and four ureters or two kidneys, half of each drained by a separate ureter, or a single kidney with two, three, or four ureters attached.

    220

    Besides infection, urine that backs up causes the ureter and the kidney to expand or dilate.

    221

    Eventually, the kidney stops functioning because of the back pressure.

    222

    This condition is called hydronephrosis (a kidney swollen with urine).

    223

    Ureterovesical valve-A sphincter (an opening controlled by a circular muscle), located where the ureter enters the bladder, that keeps urine from flowing backward toward the kidney.

    224

    Monitoring for recurrent infections is always a good idea, and occasional checking of kidney function will detect hidden ongoing damage.

    225

    Kidney disease is a serious complication that may develop if the disorder is not treated.

    226

    Left untreated, amyloidosis often leads to kidney failure, which is the major long-term health risk in FMF.

    227

    The mainstay of treatment for FMF is an oral medication called colchicine, which is highly effective for the fever and pain that accompany the disorder, as well as for amyloidosis and the kidney disease that can result from it.

    228

    Left untreated, however, those individuals who do develop amyloidosis of the kidneys may require a kidney transplant or may even die of renal failure.

    229

    Unexplained recurrent fevers, polyserositis, skin rash, and/or joint pain; abnormal blood studies (see below); and kidney or other disease associated with amyloidosis.

    230

    Colchicine is also effective in preventing, delaying, or reversing kidney disease associated with amyloidosis.

    231

    Dialysis and/or a kidney transplant might become necessary in someone with advanced kidney disease.

    232

    Many other injuries are possible after an electric shock, including cataracts, kidney failure, and destruction of muscle tissue.

    233

    Diagnosis relies on the information gathered about the circumstances of the electric shock, a thorough physical examination, and monitoring of cardiovascular and kidney activity.

    234

    Women with lupus (a disease caused by alterations in the immune system that result in inflammation of connective tissue and organs) or kidney disease face serious risks during pregnancy.

    235

    Transplantation of a healthy pancreas into a patient with type 1 diabetes can eliminate the need for insulin injections; however, this transplant is typically done only if a kidney transplant is performed at the same time.

    236

    Diabetic kidney disease is another common complications of diabetes.

    237

    Long-term complications may include the need for kidney dialysis or a kidney transplant due to kidney failure.

    238

    Diabetes is the number one cause of chronic kidney failure in America.

    239

    People with kidney and heart disease are at increased risk for over-hydration, so they must be carefully monitored when receiving IV therapy.

    240

    Some prenatal factors known to contribute to growth retardation include a variety of maternal health problems, including toxemia, kidney and heart disease, infections such as rubella and maternal malnutrition.

    241

    Copper accumulates in the liver, kidney, and brain, resulting in damage to the liver and nervous system.

    242

    In Menkes disease, which is usually first noticed in infancy, impaired transport of copper from the digestive tract results in low levels of copper in the blood, while copper accumulates in the kidney, pancreas, and skeletal muscle.

    243

    If left untreated, the type of bacteria causing this type of impetigo has the potential to cause a serious kidney disease (glomerulonephritis).

    244

    The affected person may also require treatment such as intravenous fluids for complications of poisoning such as shock, anemia, and kidney failure.

    245

    Itching that occurs all over the body may indicate a medical condition such as diabetes mellitus, liver disease, kidney failure, jaundice, thyroid disorders, or rarely, cancer.

    246

    In most cases, they do not interfere with kidney functioning.

    247

    Fatty growths within the kidneys (called angiolipomas) may grow so large that they cause pain and/or kidney failure.

    248

    Rarely, malignant tumors of the kidney (renal cell carcinoma) occur within an existing angiolipoma.

    249

    Surgery may be performed to remove enlarging kidney tumors, to avoid the advent of kidney failure.

    250

    About one-third of the survivors have long-term problems with kidney function, and another 8 percent develop high blood pressure, seizure disorders, and blindness.

    251

    Hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS)-A potentially fatal complication of E. coli infection characterized by kidney failure and destruction of red blood cells.

    252

    If only one kidney is affected and there is a normal amount of amniotic fluid, prenatal intervention is not required.

    253

    However, in addition to kidney damage, urinary tract obstructions can lead to multiple abnormalities and depleted amniotic fluid, which endangers the fetus and prevents the lungs from growing.

    254

    On rare occasions tetracyclines may cause more severe adverse effects, including kidney damage and drug-induced lupus.

    255

    Expired tetracycline has been known to cause a severe kidney problem called Fanconi syndrome.

    256

    Fanconi's syndrome-A group of disorders involving kidney tubule malfunction and glucose, phosphate, and bicarbonate in the urine.

    257

    Heart, liver, and kidney defects are also common, as well as vision and hearing problems.

    258

    Alcohol-related birth defects (ARBD) describes the physical defects linked to prenatal alcohol exposure, including heart, skeletal, kidney, ear, and eye malformations.

    259

    These tests may include a complete blood analysis, liver function tests, kidney function tests, hormone tests, and a lumbar puncture to determine abnormalities in cerebrospinal fluid.

    260

    There is usually a rise in blood pressure, and kidney failure can occur without prompt treatment.

    261

    Acute onset of renal vein thrombosis at any age causes pain in the lower back and sides of the abdomen, fever, bloody urine, decreased urine output, and sometimes kidney failure.

    262

    The doctor may also feel an enlarged kidney during a physical exam.

    263

    When examining the child, the doctor will palpate (feel) the child's abdomen to detect kidney enlargement.

    264

    During this test, a catheter (long, thin tube) is inserted into the vein in the groin area (femoral vein) and threaded first into the right kidney and then into the vein of the other kidney.

    265

    Blood samples may be taken from each kidney for further testing.

    266

    Rarely, when there is a complete blockage of the renal vein in infants, the kidney must be surgically removed.

    267

    Nephrologist-A physician who specializes in treating diseases of the kidney.

    268

    Excess calcium may lead to constipation and kidney problems.

    269

    Too much zinc may lead to diarrhea, vomiting, and kidney and heart problems.

    270

    Urine then flows out of each kidney and into a tube called the ureter.

    271

    In vesicoureteral reflux, however, urine that has already collected in the bladder is able to flow backwards from the bladder, up the ureter, and back into the collecting system of the kidney.

    272

    The kidney is not designed to withstand very much pressure.

    273

    When VUR is present, backpressure of the urine on the kidney is significant.

    274

    Second, the kidney is usually sterile, meaning that no bacteria are normally present within it.

    275

    These bacteria can enter the kidney, causing severe infection.

    276

    These include a situation in which two ureters leave a kidney, instead of the usual one (duplicated ureters) and in which the ureter is greatly enlarged at the end leading into the bladder (ureterocele).

    277

    Over time, severe damage and scarring of the kidneys leads to kidney failure.

    278

    Kidney size and scarring can be assessed through ultrasound examination of the kidneys.

    279

    New infections, scarring, or stunting of kidney growth may result in the need for surgery.

    280

    It is important to identify these children, so that antibiotic treatment can be used to prevent the development of infection and kidney damage.

    281

    Ureter-The tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder; each kidney has one ureter.

    282

    Dialysis or a kidney transplant is needed when the kidneys fail.

    283

    Kidney disease causes hypertension in 80-85 percent of childhood cases.

    284

    Kidney infections, a narrowing of the arteries that carry blood to the kidneys, called renal artery stenosis, and other kidney disorders can disturb the salt and water balance.

    285

    In severe and acute (sudden-onset) cases, hypertension can cause seizures, swelling throughout the body, blindness, or renal (kidney) failure.

    286

    Other symptoms include drooling, increase in blood pressure (hypertension), irregular heart beat, inability to open the mouth, high fever, kidney failure, and respiratory failure.

    287

    This may involve IV fluid replacement, use of a respirator, or kidney dialysis.

    288

    Infants may be given concentrated formulas, assuming their kidney function is normal.

    289

    In cases of kidney disorders, increasing the fat content of the formula may be useful as a way of delivering additional calories.

    290

    Some other conditions such as malfunction of the adrenal gland or kidney failure can produce abnormal chloride readings.

    291

    Cancer, chronic infection or inflammation, and kidney and liver disease often cause mild or moderate anemia.

    292

    Kidney function tests, coagulation tests, and stool examinations for occult blood may also be performed.

    293

    Heart disease, kidney disease, and diabetes are conditions that may limit the choice of treatment drugs.

    294

    Monitoring kidney and liver function helps to avoid potential damage or complications.

    295

    Also, because CT contrast material can affect kidney function, parents should notify CT staff if their child has kidney disease.

    296

    The kidneys and gastrointestinal system may also be affected with cysts similar to those seen in polycystic kidney disease.

    297

    In this location, they may cause urine to reflux into the ureter and kidney, leading to infection and possible kidney damage.

    298

    People with heart, kidney, or liver disease are more likely to develop overhydration because their kidneys are unable to excrete water normally.

    299

    Identifying and treating any underlying condition (such as impaired heart or kidney function) is a priority, and fluid restrictions are a critical component of every treatment plan.

    300

    Persons with impaired kidney function must exert extra caution.

    301

    Chronic illness, malnutrition, a tendency to retain water, and kidney diseases and disorders increase the likelihood of a person's becoming overhydrated.

    302

    If it is not treated it can lead to other medical conditions such as rheumatic fever, kidney inflammation, or abscesses that could block a child's breathing passage.

    303

    With prolonged asphyxia, brain, heart, kidney, and lung damage can result and also death, if the asphyxiation lasts longer than 10 minutes.

    304

    Kidney failure is a serious complication that can occur as a result of severe dehydration and/or systemic infection from perforation of the bowel.

    305

    One of the most serious complications of this disease is HUS, which involves the kidney.

    306

    The main findings are kidney failure and damage to red blood cells.

    307

    As many as 15 percent of patients die from this complication, and half the survivors develop chronic kidney failure, requiring dialysis.

    308

    Other common abnormalities include elbow deformities, abnormally shaped pelvis bone (hip bone), and kidney (renal) disease.

    309

    There are also other effects, such as thickening of the basement membrane in the skin and tiny clusters of capillaries (glomeruli) in the kidney.

    310

    Kidney disease is present in about 30 to 50 percent of people with nail-patella syndrome.

    311

    Kidney disease has been reported in children with nail-patella syndrome, but renal involvement more commonly develops during adulthood, usually during the fourth decade of life.

    312

    Diagnosis is confirmed by x-ray images of the affected bones and, when indicated, kidney biopsy.

    313

    Controlling blood pressure may slow the rate of deterioration of kidney function.

    314

    Severe kidney disease can be treated with dialysis or a kidney transplant.

    315

    Children receiving kidney transplants do not develop nail-patella-type renal complications in their new kidney.

    316

    One person may exhibit mild symptoms, while another person may become wheelchair-bound or require a kidney transplant.

    317

    It is estimated that 8 percent of individuals with nail-patella syndrome who come to medical attention eventually die of kidney disease.

    318

    Glomerulus-Plural, glomeruli; a network of capillaries located in the nephron of the kidney where wastes are filtered from the blood.

    319

    Kidney, liver, and muscle damage often occur.

    320

    It was once thought unsafe for children with chronic kidney disease, but a 2003 report said the vaccination was safe in these children.

    321

    The finding is important, since even chickenpox can be a serious complication in children who must undergo a kidney transplant.

    322

    High blood pressure may be due to aortic constriction or to kidney abnormalities; however, in a majority of cases, no specific cause for high blood pressure can be identified.

    323

    Kidney problems are present in about one third of girls with Turner syndrome and may contribute to high blood pressure.

    324

    A kidney ultrasound can be used to evaluate abnormalities of the kidneys.

    325

    Kidney problems may also be corrected surgically, but there still may be a tendency for high blood pressure and infections.

    326

    For example, heart or kidney defects may significantly impact their quality of life.

    327

    Black henna tattoos can cause significant allergies and rashes, leading to renal (kidney) failure and even death in those who are sensitive to their ingredients.

    328

    Side effects range from dizziness to kidney failure.

    329

    Some of these children have other defects such as cardiac anomalies, chromosomal abnormalities, kidney and genital anomalies, and neural tube defects, such as spina bifida.

    330

    The most serious complication of AP is kidney inflammation (nephritis), which occurs in almost half of older affected children.

    331

    Most children whose kidneys are affected recover fully, but about 10 percent later develop more serious chronic kidney disease.

    332

    In 80 percent of those with kidney involvement, the kidney disease develops within the first four weeks of illness.

    333

    About half of all affected children show blood in the urine, low urine volume, or other signs of kidney involvement.

    334

    Kidney failure may occur due to widespread obstruction of the capillaries in the filtering structures called glomeruli.

    335

    Kidney failure develops in about 2-5 percent of all affected children and in 15 percent of those with elevated blood or protein in the urine.

    336

    In some cases a renal biopsy may be useful to determine the extent of kidney involvement.

    337

    Corticosteroids (such as prednisone) are sometimes used to alleviate gastrointestinal tract inflammation but have not been shown to be effective for associated kidney problems.

    338

    Kidney involvement requires monitoring and correction of blood fluids and electrolytes.

    339

    Children with severe kidney complications may require a kidney biopsy so that tissue can be analyzed.

    340

    Hypertension or kidney failure may develop months or even years after the acute phase of the disease.

    341

    Kidney failure requires dialysis or transplantation.

    342

    Full recovery occurs in most cases without kidney involvement.

    343

    However, one fourth of children who have kidney symptoms still have detectable problems years later.

    344

    Parents should also realize that although severe kidney involvement is rare, if it does occur, it may require aggressive treatment and long-term care.

    345

    If the child does have long-term kidney problems, the stress of the illness can often be mitigated by parents joining a support group in which members share common experiences and problems.

    346

    About 5 percent of victims develop hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS), which can result in sudden kidney failure that requires a medical procedure (dialysis) to perform the kidney's task of filtering the body's waste products.

    347

    Adrenal gland-A small gland located above the kidney (one on each side) that secretes various hormones.

    348

    Children with Edwards' syndrome appear to have increased risk of developing a Wilms' tumor, a cancer of the kidney that primarily affects children.

    349

    Infection of the upper urinary tract involves the spread of bacteria to the kidney and is called pyelonephritis.

    350

    Most UTIs in adult males are complications of kidney or prostate infections.

    351

    They usually are associated with a tumor or kidney stones that block the flow of urine and often are persistent infections caused by drug-resistant organisms.

    352

    The presence of hematuria (blood in the urine) may indicate acute UTIs, kidney disease, kidney stones, inflammation of the prostate (in men), endometriosis (in women), or cancer of the urinary tract.

    353

    Pyelonephritis-An inflammation of the kidney and upper urinary tract, usually caused by a bacterial infection.

    354

    Ileus can also be caused by kidney diseases, especially when potassium levels are decreased (a condition called hypokalemia).

    355

    Thyroid storm, however, can be life-threatening and can lead to heart, liver, or kidney failure.

    356

    Kidney function tests, coagulation tests, and stool examinations for occult (hidden) blood may also be performed.

    357

    By acting with vitamin B6, magnesium can help prevent or dissolve calcium oxylate kidney stones, the most common kind of stones.

    358

    Phosphorus-helps form bones and teeth, supports cell growth, and regulates heart muscle contraction and kidney function.

    359

    Deficiencies may be associated with heart and kidney disease and reproductive disorders.

    360

    Zinc deficiency can be caused by diarrhea, liver and kidney disease, alcoholism, diabetes, malabsorption, and overconsumption of fiber.

    361

    A child who is dehydrated due to diabetes, kidney disease, or adrenal gland disorders must receive treatment for these conditions as well as for the resulting dehydration.

    362

    Nutrient loss can be accelerated by bleeding, diarrhea, abnormally high blood sugar levels (glycosuria), kidney disease, malabsorption disorders, and other factors.

    363

    Severe side effects include seizures, delirium, and hallucination, but are rare and are nearly always limited to people who have kidney problems, seizure disorders, or psychiatric disorders.

    364

    An echocardiogram (ECG) may be performed to evaluate heart function and ultrasound of the kidneys performed to evaluate kidney function.

    365

    Continued feeding of milk products to the infant will lead to cirrhosis, cataracts, kidney failure, and mental retardation.

    366

    With appropriate treatment, liver and kidney problems do not develop, and early mental development progresses in a normal manner.

    367

    Some drugs in this class may cause kidney toxicity.

    368

    Dosing should be based on kidney function, with periodic testing of both kidney function and hearing.

    369

    If organ failure occurs, oxygen, the use of a respirator, or kidney dialysis may be necessary.

    370

    This condition leads to increased amounts of calcium in the blood, kidney stones, weakened bones, and nervous system depression.

    371

    Risk is increased when a person suffers from diseases such as AIDS, cancer, kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, or by the use of certain medications.

    372

    Those who survive into adolescence often develop leukemia, lymphoma, or autoimmune diseases such as vasculitis, arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and kidney disease.

    373

    The child has an immunodeficiency disease, cancer, diabetes, a kidney or liver disorder, or any other condition that affects the body's ability to fight off infection.

    374

    They should also be used with extreme care in patients with liver problems, kidney problems, and some types of anemia.

    375

    Very rarely, systemic sulfonamides may even cause kidney stones.

    376

    In the early 2000s, chronic exposure to lead in the environment has been found to speed up the progression of kidney disorders in people without diabetes.

    377

    Penicillamine (Cuprimine, Depen)-A drug used to treat medical problems (such as excess copper in the body and rheumatoid arthritis) and to prevent kidney stones.

    378

    Foods rich in B12 include chicken, fish, pork, liver, soybeans, kidney, and eggs.

    379

    You doctor or midwife may need to check your kidney or liver function, re-check you for anemia, or look for other problems.

    380

    However, women who take medicines that affect potassium, or who have kidney, liver, or adrenal problems, need to check with their doctors to see if Yasmin is safe to use.

    381

    Preeclampsia is a condition consisting of high blood pressure and problems with kidney function.

    382

    Other complications of eating disorders include liver, kidney damage, and malnutrition.

    383

    Moms can experience a stroke, problems with kidney and liver function, blood clotting problems, and seizures.

    384

    Serious complications, such as high blood pressure or kidney damage, can increase the risk of a miscarriage or infant death.

    385

    Unfortunately, you can't take Yaz if you have a history of kidney, liver, or adrenal gland disease or risk factors for developing these conditions.

    386

    Many other fruits and vegetables contain moderate amounts of Vitamin K, including red cabbage, avocados, dill pickles, kiwi, lentils, kidney beans, cucumbers, leeks, celery, artichokes, peas, and plums.

    387

    Individuals with some impairment or problems in their kidney or liver are usually watched for symptoms of vitamin D deficiency.

    388

    It was generally used to stop bleeding and heal ulcers or other wounds and to treat tuberculosis and kidney problems.

    389

    Potassium helps support normal kidney function and is important especially for people who are trying to reduce hypertension.

    390

    Other drugs that appear to interact negatively with kombucha are medications for hypertension, renal (kidney) problems, and hormone replacement medications.

    391

    In extreme cases, too much vitamin C can adversely affect kidney function.

    392

    If you have kidney disease, your absorption of vitamin D may be impaired.

    393

    People with high calcium levels are at risk for kidney disease and stones, heart problems, and bone tumors.

    394

    It's also essential for healthy kidney function and works in conjunction with other vitamins and minerals for normal growth, maintenance and repair of body tissues.

    395

    Deficiency may be caused by absorption problems, kidney failure or alcoholism.

    396

    Over time, excessive amounts of vitamin D can cause calcium to increase in your blood, putting you at risk for developing kidney stones.

    397

    In addition, your body may form kidney stones.

    398

    Too much calcium may result in kidney stones as the body struggles to rid itself of calcium.

    399

    Excess calcium can result in kidney stones, so it is important that if you take calcium supplements, you don't take too much.

    400

    The report also suggested that excessive calcium intake could lead to heart disease and kidney stones, while excessive vitamin D might lead to heart disease and kidney problems.

    401

    Over time, gluten allergy symptoms may worsen leading to malnutrition and even the development of life threatening illnesses such as kidney disease, liver disease and cancer.

    402

    Starting with ground beef, canned diced tomatoes, and some kidney beans, you have the makings of a recipe which is both gluten-free and kid friendly.

    403

    This season features a Grey's Anatomy crossover when Miranda brings a kidney transplant to L.A. Violet gives up her baby to Pete while she recovers.

    404

    According to the Mayo Clinic, chelation therapy can cause kidney failure and some people have died in chelation therapy studies.

    405

    Sadly, most anorexics are admitted to the hospital for heart or kidney problems before they are "caught" and influenced to change.

    406

    Thyroid function and electrolyte balance will be checked, along with liver, kidney, and pancreatic function.

    407

    If a patient has developed kidney or liver problems, or (as is the case with many binge-eaters) Type II diabetes, medical treatment may be a necessary adjunct to the standard eating disorder treatment of intense counseling.

    408

    The higher levels of protein in this diet may pose problems for people who have compromised kidney function.

    409

    For this reason, low-carb, high-protein diets are generally contraindicated for kidney patients and for those at high risk for kidney disease.

    410

    For certain groups of people, however, including Type I diabetics, kidney disease patients, and people with established heart problems, the Atkins Diet should be attempted only under the careful supervision of a medical doctor.

    411

    Bodily functions include everything from your respiratory and circulatory systems, to your kidney and liver functions.

    412

    If you do not like legumes, such as kidney beans, then purchasing a vegetarian diabetic cookbook is not likely your best choice.

    413

    If you are pregnant, suffer from kidney or liver disease or are an alcoholic, a low-carb ketogenic diet is not for you.

    414

    When someone eats too much protein it can strain the kidneys causing eventual kidney disease.

    415

    Individuals with liver, kidney, or heart disease should not follow the plan.

    416

    Used to treat kidney stones and to relieve fluid retention and swelling.

    417

    Used as an herbal treatment for pulmonary complaints and kidney and bladder infections.

    418

    High protein/low carbohydrate diets are hard on the kidneys - The American Kidney Foundation warns people that the Atkins diet plan puts undue strain on the kidneys due to the high level of proteins consumed.

    419

    High blood pressure can contribute significantly to the risk of heart attacks and stroke and kidney failure, to name but a few problems.

    420

    For years doctors have been telling us that too much sodium is bad for our health, as it causes kidney problems, high blood pressure, and hardening of the arteries.

    421

    Water is essential to kidney function and when you get enough water, your liver can do its job.

    422

    If you don't drink enough water, your kidney's not going operate at peak efficiency.

    423

    Cucumbers are thought to help kidney function.

    424

    High blood pressure can lead to kidney and heart disease.

    425

    People who have heart problems, high blood pressure, kidney disease and other medical problems can benefit from removing excess salt from their daily meals.

    426

    Obesity can even contribute to certain types of cancer, such as prostate, kidney, colon, gall bladder, uterine and postmenopausal breast cancer.

    427

    People who have certain types of kidney problems should avoid eating plans that are high in protein.

    428

    The National Kidney Foundation offers some ideas to help you limit your intake of protein.

    429

    Whether you have kidney problems or not it is important to know that excess protein makes levels or urea increase, causing the kidneys to work harder.

    430

    Legumes include things like kidney beans and garbanzo beans.

    431

    Dried legumes and lentils, such as kidney beans, split peas, lentils, garbanzo beans, pinto beans and fava beans (just to name a few) are all terrific sources of soluble fiber.

    432

    Some, such as kidney beans and garbanzo beans, are also available in cans.

    433

    People over 50, African Americans or whose who have health conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, or chronic kidney disease may be more sensitive to sodium's affect on blood pressure.

    434

    Brain cells calm down, which in some people even help prevent epileptic seizures Another benefit is that ketones have shown to sterilize urine against infection and may even help to dissolve some kidney stones.

    435

    The food program is generally safe, but a low fat, high protein diet is not suitable for everyone, especially children and teens, pregnant women, and people with kidney disease.

    436

    Some physicians suggest a high protein diet can lead to kidney problems.

    437

    While there is little evidence to back up claims that too much protein in your diet damages your kidneys, if you have pre-existing kidney conditions, a high-protein diet may place unwanted strain on an already struggling system.

    438

    Instead of taking pasta salad to your next pitch-in, consider making a broccoli salad with kidney beans and almonds.

    439

    In fact, excess protein may increase your risk of developing diabetic nephropathy, a kidney disorder that sometimes occurs as a complication of diabetes.

    440

    Medical research shows a diet high in saturated fats like meats and dairy and low in fruits and vegetables can increase the risk of diseases such as colon cancer and kidney disease.

    441

    You should discuss the use of these substitutes with your physician; patients with kidney problems may not be able to use these substitutes.

    442

    Select healthy carbohydrates from whole grains, such as oatmeal, whole wheat, quinoa and brown rice, as well as from legumes including kidney beans, lentils, and black beans.

    443

    Over the years, multiple research studies have validated the efficacy of the Atkins diet; however, MayoClinic.com cautions high protein diets may lead to kidney problems, and lack of dietary fiber may cause constipation.

    444

    Physicians also suggest diets high in animal proteins can accelerate kidney problems in people with early warning signs of kidney disease.

    445

    It also covers certain disabled citizens who are under the age of 65 and people suffering from End-Stage Renal Disease, which is permanent kidney failure treated with dialysis or a transplant.

    446

    Exceptions to this rule are younger disabled people or patients with kidney failure.

    447

    If you do find yourself with a new health problem such as cancer or kidney problems, you will have a difficult time finding a company to insure you.

    448

    He died in 1992 of AIDS-related heart and kidney failure.

    449

    People with liver and kidney problems should avoid terbinafine.

    450

    Flucanazole can also cause liver and kidney trouble and should be used with caution in people with certain heart problems.

    451

    They are often associated with a host of serious conditions, including anemia, malnutrition, respiratory disease, renal failure and kidney problems.

    452

    This could be due to a severe medical condition, such as liver, kidney or heart disease.

    453

    The liver, kidney and intestines do less work detoxing, relying instead on the skin to take up the task at least partially.

    454

    On the other hand, in most Oligochaeta the first segment has in the adult no nephridium, and in the case of Octochaetus the existence of a "head kidney" antedating the subsequently developed nephridia of the first and other segments has neither been seen nor proved to be absent.

    455

    The essential feature of the asymmetry of Gastropoda is the atrophy or disappearance of the primitively left half of the circumanal complex (the right half in sinistral forms), including the gill, the auricle, the osphradium, the hypobranchial gland and the kidney.

    456

    In the most primitive existing Gastropods the gonad opens into the right kidney (Patellidae, Trochidae, Fissurellidae).

    457

    The gonaduct, therefore, is derived from the topographically right kidney.

    458

    This is shown by the labial commissure and pedal cords of the nervous system, by the opening of the gonad into the right kidney, and by other points.

    459

    The dorsal surface of the kidney extends to the left beyond the shell-chamber beneath the skin in the space between the shell-chamber and the left parapodium.

    460

    Thus the base of the gill passes in a slanting direction across the right-hand side of the kidney, the posterior end being dorsal to the apex of the gland, and the anterior end ventral to the right-hand corner.

    461

    As so great a part of the whole surface of the kidney lies adjacent to external surfaces of the body, the remaining part which faces the internal organs is small; it consists of the left part of the under surface; it is level with the floor of the pericardium, and lies over the globular mass formed by the liver and convoluted intestine.

    462

    This is apt to be met with in oldish persons with diseased vessels and feeble heart-action, especially if the blood is rendered less nutritious by the presence of diabetes or of kidney disease.

    463

    Sodium salicylate circulates in the blood unchanged, decomposition occurring in the kidney, and probably in tissues suffering from the Diplococcus rheumaticus of Poynton and Paine.

    464

    The deleterious influence of high bloodpressure has engaged the attention of physicians and pathologists in later years, and the conclusion arrived at is, that although it may arise from accidental causes, such as malcomposition of the blood, yet that in many instances it is a hereditary or family defect, and is bound up with the tendency to gout and cirrhotic degeneration of the kidney.

    465

    Thus it is laid down in large quantity in cirrhosis of the liver, kidney or lung, and reacts upon these organs by contracting and inducing atrophy.

    466

    Gull and Sutton asserted that in particular states of body, and more especially in the condition associated with cirrhotic kidney, such a fibrosis becomes general, running, as they alleged it does, along the adventitia of arteries and spreading to their capillaries.

    467

    Behind the digestive stomach are situated, as usual, intestine and rectum, and the number of kidney (Malpighian) tubes varies from only six to over a hundred, being usually great.

    468

    In addition to his labours on neurological and even physiological problems he made many contributions to other branches of medicine, his published works dealing, among other topics, with liver and kidney diseases, gout and pulmonary phthisis.

    469

    The extraing to foot of rotifers; at, median blastoporic opening of antenna, united by a nerve to br, brain the cloaca leads us to a (letter omitted in B); bl, bladder, re ver y different view, which ceiving ramified kidney in B, C, D; finds negative support f, foot, and f.g, its cement-gland;.

    470

    Again starting from the right side, two impressions are seen; the anterior one is for the hepatic flexure of the colon, and the posterior for the upper part of the right kidney.

    471

    The Spigelian (s) and caudate lobes (c) belong to the right half of the liver, the latter being usually a leaf shaped lobe attached by its stalk to the Spigelian, and having its blade flattened between the right lateral lobe and the right kidney.

    472

    Among the Gastropoda, in the Aspidobranchia, there is no genital duct, and the gonad opens into the right kidney; in the more modified forms the left kidney alone is functional, the right has been converted into the genital duct.

    473

    Sow Early Horn carrot; also kidney beans and radishes, on hotbeds.

    474

    It has been used with success as an antiperiodic and antipyretic in ague, and also as a diuretic in gout and kidney affections.

    475

    The combination probably occurs in the kidney.

    476

    The urine is nevertheless small in amount and contains albumen and blood owing to the local inflammation produced in the kidney by the passage of the poison through that organ.

    477

    The kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) is another staple product in every part of the country, and is perhaps the most popular article of food among all classes of Chileans.

    478

    It is probable that the kidneys also have an internal secretion, and that the great oedema sometimes found in kidney disease is rather due to the action of some proteid body resembling in its effects the streptococcus anti-toxin, than to accumulation of water due to imperfect action of the kidney.

    479

    They are therefore used largely in chronic gout, rheumatism and in calculous affections of the kidney.

    480

    In these places not only is the air moist, but the temperature is particularly equable, and they are therefore suitable places also for persons suffering from kidney disease.

    481

    In some of the discoglossid frogs, however, the seminal duct is quite independent of the kidney, which has its own canal, or true ureter.

    482

    A physiological classification according to an action on the brain, heart, kidney or other important organ becomes still more bewildering, as many substances produce the same effects by different agencies, as, for instance, the kidneys may be acted upon directly or through the circulation, while the heart may be affected either through its muscular substance or its nervous apparatus.

    483

    All of them injected into the blood in large doses act as muscle and nerve poisons, and during their excretion by the kidney usually irritate it severely, but only a few are absorbed in sufficient amount to produce similar effects when given by the mouth.

    484

    He earned himself a sharp jab in the kidney.

    485

    Dialysis came a few years later, then chemotherapy, then the defibrillator, then the polio vaccine; then came cloning, then a kidney transplant.

    486

    Is he or she prone to any urinary tract issues, crystals or kidney stones?

    487

    Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) - This is a genetically inherited, progressive kidney disease that eventually leads to renal failure.

    488

    However, some cats do recover complete kidney function if they are treated promptly.

    489

    Kidney and heart problems are also common in cats that are fed high-protein and high-fat diets composed of poor protein and fat sources.

    490

    Elderly cats cannot deal with such toxins properly, and this is why kidney disease is so prominent in aging felines.

    491

    Parsley may be helpful in the treatment of kidney stones.

    492

    Choose the right herbs for kidney problems depends upon the reason you're seeking herbal remedies.

    493

    While Western medicine typically doesn't call for supportive treatments for the kidneys, Chinese herbal medicine suggests several herbs for routine kidney cleansing.

    494

    Only a physician can diagnose kidney stones, kidney infections and other kidney-related ailments.

    495

    Always tell your doctor about any herbs, supplements and vitamins you are taking and follow her advice on medications for your kidney problems.

    496

    While kidney cleansing or detoxification is not as well known perhaps as liver or colon cleansing, the kidneys are also an important organ for removing toxins and wastes from the body.

    497

    Smoking is also the leading cause of bladder cancer and has been shown to contribute to cancers of the upper respiratory tract, esophagus, larynx, kidney, pancreas, stomach, and possibly breast as well.

    498

    Pectinibranchia.-In this order there is no longer any trace of bilateral symmetry in the circulatory, respiratory and excretory organs, the topographically right half of the pallial complex having completely disappeared, except the right kidney, which is FIG.

    499

    There remains one other important group, the so-called " kidney " cottons in which there are only long hairs, and the seed easily comes away clean as with " Sea Island," but, instead of each seed being separate, the whole group in each of the three compartments of the capsule is firmly united together in a more or less kidney-shaped mass.

    500

    These infarcts are most common in organs provided with a terminal circulation, such as prevails in the kidney and spleen.