fermions in A Sentence

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    Two Fermions cannot be in the same quantum mechanical state.

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    Fermions have half-integer spin; for all known elementary Fermions this is ​1⁄2.

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    We all know that electrons are Fermions and they obey Pauli's exclusion principle.

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    This is because just like electrons, neutrons are also Fermion obeying Pauli's exclusion principle.

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    The constituent particles of an atom are the electron, the proton and the neutron; all three are Fermions.

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    First, a little background: In our three-dimensional universe, elementary particles can be either Fermions or bosons: think electrons(Fermions) or the Higgs(a boson).

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    For example, Fermions cannot occupy the same quantum state, allowing us to push electrons around in semiconductors and preventing neutron stars from collapsing.

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    Since an idealized non-interacting Fermi gas can be analyzed in terms of single-particle stationary states, we can thus say that two Fermions cannot occupy the same stationary state.

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    Known as"anyons," this type of quantum particle is neither a boson nor a fermion, but rather something completely different-- and some kinds of anyons, known as non-Abelian anyons, retain a memory of their past states, encoding quantum information across long distances and forming the theoretical building blocks for topological quantum computers.

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    While in Munich, Sommerfeld also mentored Wolfgang Pauli on his thesis on quantum theory, and Pauli also went on to win a Nobel Prize in Physics, in 1945, for his discovery of the eponymous Pauli exclusion principle(which stated that two or more identical Fermions can not be in the same quantum state within a quantum system at the same time).

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    While in Munich, Sommerfeld also mentored Wolfgang Pauli on his thesis on quantum theory, and Pauli also went on to win a Nobel Prize in Physics, in 1945, for his discovery of the eponymous Pauli exclusion principle(which stated that two or more identical Fermions can not be in the same quantum state within a quantum system at the same time)… MUCH MORE.

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