That's why the Code of Hammurabi did not survive.
According to the code, Hammurabi divided society into three classes:.
Unlike many previous kings and rulers, Hammurabi did not think that he descended from the gods;
For later Mesopotamians, Hammurabi's reign became the frame of reference for all events
occurring in the distant past.
Hammurabi's Code consisted of 282 laws,
and punishments varying depending on the socioeconomic class of the accusers and the accused.
King Hammurabi wanted these laws to please the gods, which is
why all legislation of the code begins with a compliment to the gods.
The Mesopotamian tablet Plimpton 322,
written between 1790 and 1750 BC during the reign of Hammurabi the Great, contains many entries closely related to Pythagorean triples.
Hammurabi divided the empire into large regions in which he installed
trusted commanders(like today's governors) with whom he kept a correspondence about the administration of those regions.
Despite Hammurabi's success and greatness as a conqueror and king,
he's best remembered, not for his accomplishments on the battlefield, but for being a great reformer and legislator.
All that said, despite the Code of Hammurabi being one of the most well-written and advanced legal codes of antiquity,
today it would be considered ridiculously harsh, inhumane, sexist, and even irrational in many cases.
Jesus' admonition to forgive one's enemies is often thought to do away with the"law of the talion," or an"eye for an eye" retribution-
a standard that goes as far back as the prebiblical Code of Hammurabi- a law code of ancient Mesopotamia.
Hammurabi, an ancient Babylonian lawgiver, prefaced his law code as follows:“ At that
time[ they] named me to promote the welfare of the people, me, Hammurabi, the devout, god- fearing prince, to cause justice to prevail in the land, to destroy the wicked and the evil, that the strong might not oppress the weak.”.